E Global Congress

2023 THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN THE FORMATION OF SPIRITUAL AND AESTHETIC QUALITIES OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WHEN TEACHING THEM DRAWING SKILLS

Tatyana Levanovna Chabrova — 2025-05-06

The article reveals the role of parents in the spiritual and aesthetic education of their children in one of the types of visual activity - drawing. The qualities that are formed in this process are described - the aesthetic qualities and feelings of preschool children.

BIR TOMCHI QON OSTIDAGI MIKRODUNYO

Mirtalipova Moxizoda Abdusattorovna — 2025-05-08

Ushbu maqolada inson qoni tarkibidagi mikrodunyo - hujayra va molekulalar tizimi - gistologik va biofizik nuqtai nazardan tahlil qilinadi. Qondagi o‘zgarishlar orqali yallig‘lanish, anemiya, tromboz, immun va onkologik jarayonlar kabi patologik holatlarni aniqlash imkoniyatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi.

ARTISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE COOPERATION BETWEEN SOZANDA AND XONANDA IN UZBEKISTAN MUSICAL ART

Qo‘ziyev Toyir Asqarovich — 2025-05-08

This article analyzes the artistic and aesthetic aspects of the collaboration between instrumentalists (sozanda) and vocalists (xonanda) in traditional Uzbek music. It explores how harmony in melody, rhythm, and maqom, as well as the art of improvisation, creates emotional depth in performance. Particular emphasis is placed on how the interplay between the two performers enhances musical dialogue and spiritual cohesion, especially in maqom traditions. The study also reflects on the place of this collaboration in classical Eastern musical culture and its interpretation in modern performance practice.

O‘QUV USTAXONASINI TASHKIL ETISH VA JIHOZLASH HAMDA ESTETIK KO‘NIKMALARNI SHAKLLANTIRISHNING ZAMONAVIY YONDASHUVLARI

F. B. Mardonova — 2025-05-09

Ushbu maqolada “O‘quv ustaxonasini tashkil etish va jihozlash” modulini o‘qitish jarayonida o‘quvchilarda estetik ko‘nikmalarni shakllantirishning o‘rni va ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Amaliy mashg‘ulotlar asosida yaratilgan ustaxonalar nafaqat texnik mahoratni, balki did, tashkiliy madaniyat va dizayn tushunchalarini rivojlantirishga ham xizmat qiladi.

STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF ALDOL CONDENSATION OF ACETALDEHYDE IN ACIDIC AND BASIC CATALYTIC SYSTEMS

D. S. Abdimurodova — 2025-05-12

To study the mechanism of the aldol condensation of acetaldehyde, 2MgO/SiO2 and 2ZrO2*FeO*ZnO/SiO2 catalysts with a mass fraction of MgO and ZrO2 of 2% were prepared, which had high catalytic activity and productivity and were selected for the process.

METHODS OF DEVELOPING INDEPENDENT THINKING OF STUDENTS IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE LESSONS

Khasanov Zafarbek Khusanbaevich — 2025-05-12

The article discusses methods of developing independent thinking of students in Russian language lessons. The main attention is paid to active teaching methods, such as group discussions, debates, posing target questions, problem tasks, which contribute to the development of critical and analytical thinking. The article describes methods aimed at developing students' independence in finding solutions, argumentation and analyzing information. Recommendations for the effective use of these methods in the educational process are also offered.

OOO “AKSA ENERJI TASHKENT” KORXONASIDAGI NASOS QURILMASIDA ISSIQLIK JARAYONLARINI HISOBGA OLGAN XOLDA ENERGIYA SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH REJIMLARINI ISHLAB CHIQISH

Dusmatov Rovshan Kamiljanovich — 2025-05-12

Mazkur ishda OOO “Aksa Enerji Tashkent'” korxonasidagi nasos qurilmasining energiya samaradorligini oshirish masalasi issiqlik jarayonlarini hisobga olgan holda o‘rganildi. Nasos uskunalarining mavjud ishlash rejimlari, issiqlik ajralishi, energiya yo‘qotishlari va umumiy termodinamik samaradorligi tahlil qilindi. Issiqlik jarayonlari va nasosdagi energiya balansining hisob-kitoblari asosida samarali ishlash sharoitlarini yaratish bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqildi. Jumladan, chastotali boshqaruv, issiqlik izolyatsiyasi, qayta ishlatiladigan issiqlik oqimlaridan foydalanish, hamda optimal yuklama rejimlari asosida energiya tejovchi texnologik yechimlar taklif etildi. Tadqiqot natijalari asosida nasos uskunasining ish unumdorligi oshirilishi, energiya iste'molining kamaytirilishi va ekspluatatsiya xarajatlarining qisqarishi ko‘zda tutilmoqda. Ish natijalari sanoat korxonalarida energiyani tejash va ekologik barqarorlikni ta'minlashda amaliy ahamiyatga ega.

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT CLIMATES OF UZBEKISTAN AND KAZAKHSTAN: LEGAL LANDSCAPES, FDI FLOWS, AND ECONOMIC FUTURES

Elboyev Otajon Polvonquliyevich — 2025-05-15

This paper provides a comparative analysis of the international investment climates in Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, including relevant information about different factors that affect investment flows. This paper compares their international investment climates and economic relationships using data on the amount of FDI and its distribution on key sectors, and multinational involvement. Using macroeconomic data and trends over the past three decades, we evaluate their respective foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, sectoral distribution, presence of multinational and transnational corporations, and economic relations with key partners such as countries and global organizations. The impact of several factors including legal frameworks, laws, tax incentives and financial instruments that play a vital role in terms of investment attraction in both nations have been studied as well. The paper concludes with SWOT analyses and actionable recommendations for Uzbekistan. The analysis reveals Kazakhstan's comparative advantage in attracting sustained FDI and therefore, suggests measures Uzbekistan can undertake to enhance its global competitiveness and attractiveness to foreign capital owners.

HOW TO MAKE MATH FUN AND RELATABLE FOR STUDENTS

Tangirova Zulxumor Amatovna — 2025-05-15

Mathematics is often perceived as a difficult and abstract subject by many students. However, making math fun and relatable can significantly improve student engagement and understanding. By incorporating real-life examples, interactive activities, and modern technology, educators can help students develop a positive attitude toward math. This article explores various strategies to make math enjoyable and meaningful.

THE IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING ENGLISH IN A GLOBALIZED WORLD

Rakhimova Durdona Dilshod qizi — 2025-05-17

In today’s interconnected and rapidly changing world, the ability to communicate effectively across cultural and linguistic boundaries has become more vital than ever. English, often regarded as the global lingua franca, plays a critical role in international communication, business, education, and technology. This article explores the growing importance of learning English in the context of globalization and how it opens doors to greater opportunities for individuals and societies.

PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGIES FOR PRESERVING UZBEK NATIONAL MUSICAL HERITAGE AMONG STUDENTS: AN AXIOLOGICAL APPROACH

Mansurova Nigoraxon Rustamjonovna — 2025-05-17

This article examines effective pedagogical strategies for preserving and transmitting Uzbekistan’s rich national musical heritage to younger generations through the lens of an axiological approach. In light of increasing globalization and cultural homogenization, the value-oriented education of students has become essential in safeguarding intangible cultural heritage, particularly traditional Uzbek music. The research explores the integration of axiological principles into higher music education, focusing on methods to cultivate cultural consciousness, moral responsibility, and respect for national identity among students. Emphasis is placed on the role of classical maqom traditions, national instruments, and oral performance practices as fundamental elements of Uzbek musical culture. Through qualitative analysis of current teaching methodologies, institutional challenges, and student perceptions, the article proposes a model for improving curriculum design, teacher training, and learning environments. The findings underscore the necessity of rethinking pedagogical frameworks to reinforce students’ appreciation and active participation in the preservation of musical values rooted in national heritage.

ANALYSIS OF THE OPPORTUNITIES OF TEACHING THE SUBJECT OF FOLK PEDAGOGY BASED ON MODULAR TECHNOLOGIES

Rakhimberdiyeva Makhfuzakhan Murotovna — 2025-05-17

This article examines the pedagogical opportunities presented by modular technologies in the teaching of folk pedagogy within higher education. Rooted in constructivist and culturally responsive educational theories, modular instruction enables the transformation of traditional, value-rich content into thematically organized, student-centered learning experiences. Based on design-based research methodology and qualitative analysis, the study identifies key advantages of modular teaching, including curricular flexibility, localized cultural integration, digital resource enhancement, and personalized assessment strategies. Case studies and classroom observations reveal that modular formats foster deeper student engagement, promote cultural identity formation, and enable interdisciplinary collaboration between faculties. Moreover, the use of digital tools in modular teaching facilitates the preservation and dissemination of intangible cultural heritage through student-led projects. The article concludes by offering strategic recommendations for the institutionalization of modular folk pedagogy, highlighting the importance of teacher training, digital infrastructure, and community partnerships. The findings demonstrate that modular technologies not only improve pedagogical effectiveness but also contribute to the sustainability of cultural knowledge in a rapidly evolving educational landscape.